Positive statements (+ )
to get up | to play | to work | to wash | |
I | get up | play | Work | wash |
you | get up | Play | Work | wash |
He/She/It | gets up | plays | works | washes |
we | get up | play | Work | wash |
you | get up | Play | Work | wash |
they | get up | play | Work | wash |
Conclusion: Infinitief, behalve 3e persoon enkelvoud : + (e)s
Negative statements (- )
to get up | to play | to work | to wash | |
I | don’t get up | don’t play | don’t work | don’t wash |
you | don’t get up | don’t play | don’t work | don’t wash |
He/She/It | doesn’t get up | doesn’t play | Doesn’t work | Doesn’t wash |
we | don’t get up | don’t play | don’t work | don’t wash |
you | don’t get up | don’t play | don’t work | don’t wash |
they | don’t get up | don’t play | don’t work | don’t wash |
Conclusion: don’t / doesn’t + infinitief
Question (?)
DO I GET UP at 8 o’clock every morning? _________________Yes, I do.
DOES he HAVE breakfast at 7 o’oclock? __________________No, he doesn’t
DO we WATCH TV together? ___________________________Yes, we do.
Conclusion: DO/ DOES + persoonlijk voornaamwoord ( I, he, we, …) + INFINITIEF
Ü Je spreekt over de tegenwoordige tijd (nu-tijd)
Ü Gewoontes, hobbies, routines
(kun je herkennen door de volgende woorden every, always, usually, …
Ü Alles wat met de zintuigen te maken heeft.
(to see, to hear, to smell, to taste, …..
Ü Mentale activiteiten
(to think, to believe, to remember, to know, ….
Ü Een algemene waarheid (het is zo en niet anders)
(bv. water kookt op 100°C)
to sell to walk |
+S |
……sells………………… ……walks………………… |
INFINITIVE +S
(meeste werkwoorden) |
to do to go |
+ES |
………does…….. ………goes………………. |
Infinitief eindigt op O + ES |
to pass to box to wash to watch |
+ES |
………passes…………….. ………boxes……………. ………washes……….. ………watches………. |
Infinitief eindigt op een SIS klank +ES |
to hurry to cry |
Y è i +ES |
……hurries……….. …… cries……………. |
Infinitief eindigt op medeklinker + Y +IES
|
to pay to buy to play |
+ S |
…………pays…………….. …………buys……………. …………plays……………. |
Infinitief eindigt op klinker + y +S |