m van een regelmatig werkwoord de past simple en het voltooid deelwoord te maken, voed je aan het werkwoord -ed toe:
hele werkwoord | verleden tijd | voltooid deelwoord | betekenis | ||||
to work | - | worked | - | worked | - | werken | |
to walk | - | walked | - | walked | - | lopen | |
to wash | - | washed | - | washed | - | wassen |
Onregelmatige werkwoorden hebben een afwijkende vorm voor de simple past en het voltooid deelwoord.
Hieronder vind je een overzicht van de meest voorkomende onregelmatige werkwoorden. De werkwoorden staan in alfabetische volgorde. Bij de spelling is het Brits-Engels aangehouden.
Om de verschillende vormen te leren, kun je ze het best uit je hoofd leren en vaak oefenen. Na verloop van tijd blijven ze dan vanzelf in je hoofd zitten.
hele werkwoord | verleden tijd | voltooid deelwoord | betekenis | ||||
1 | to be | - | was/were | - | been | - | zijn; worden |
to beat | - | beat | - | beaten | - | slaan | |
to become | - | became | - | become | - | worden | |
to begin | - | began | - | begun | - | beginnen | |
5 | to bend | - | bent | - | bent | - | buigen |
to bet | - | bet | - | bet | - | wedden | |
to bleed | - | bled | - | bled | - | bloeden | |
to blow | - | blew | - | blown | - | blazen | |
to break | - | broke | - | broken | - | breken | |
10 | to breed | - | bred | - | bred | - | fokken |
to bring | - | brought | - | brought | - | brengen | |
to broadcast | - | broadcast | - | broadcast | - | uitzenden | |
to build | - | built | - | built | - | bouwen | |
to burn | - | burnt | - | burnt | - | (ver)branden | |
15 | to buy | - | bought | - | bought | - | kopen |
to catch | - | caught | - | caught | - | vangen | |
to choose | - | chose | - | chosen | - | kiezen | |
to come | - | came | - | come | - | komen | |
to cost | - | cost | - | cost | - | kosten | |
20 | to cut | - | cut | - | cut | - | snijden; knippen |
to deal (with) | - | dealt | - | dealt | - | omgaan met | |
to dig | - | dug | - | dug | - | graven | |
to do | - | did | - | done | - | doen | |
to draw | - | drew | - | drawn | - | tekenen; trekken | |
25 | to dream | - | dreamt | - | dreamt | - | dromen |
to drink | - | drank | - | drunk | - | drinken | |
to drive | - | drove | - | driven | - | rijden (auto) | |
to eat | - | ate | - | eaten | - | eten | |
to fall | - | fell | - | fallen | - | vallen | |
30 | to feed | - | fed | - | fed | - | voeden; voeren |
to feel | - | felt | - | felt | - | voelen | |
to fight | - | fought | - | fought | - | vechten | |
to find | - | found | - | found | - | vinden | |
to fly | - | flew | - | flown | - | vliegen | |
35 | to forbid | - | forbade | - | forbidden | - | verbieden |
to forget | - | forgot | - | forgotten | - | vergeten | |
to forgive | - | forgave | - | forgiven | - | vergeven | |
to freeze | - | froze | - | frozen | - | vriezen | |
to get | - | got | - | got | - | krijgen | |
40 | to give | - | gave | - | given | - | geven |
to go | - | went | - | gone | - | gaan | |
to grow | - | grew | - | grown | - | groeien | |
to hang | - | hung | - | hung | - | hangen | |
to have | - | had | - | had | - | hebben | |
45 | to hear | - | heard | - | heard | - | horen |
to hide | - | hid | - | hidden | - | verbergen | |
to hit | - | hit | - | hit | - | slaan; raken | |
to hold | - | held | - | held | - | vasthouden | |
to hurt | - | hurt | - | hurt | - | pijn doen | |
50 | to keep | - | kept | - | kept | - | houden; bewaren |
to know | - | knew | - | known | - | weten; kennen | |
to lead | - | led | - | led | - | leiden | |
to lean | - | leant | - | leant | - | leunen | |
to leave | - | left | - | left | - | (ver)laten | |
55 | to lend | - | lent | - | lent | - | lenen aan |
to let | - | let | - | let | - | laten; verhuren | |
to lie | - | lay | - | lain | - | liggen | |
to lose | - | lost | - | lost | - | verliezen | |
to make | - | made | - | made | – | maken | |
60 | to mean | - | meant | - | meant | - | betekenen; bedoelen |
to meet | - | met | - | met | - | ontmoeten | |
to pay | - | paid | - | paid | - | betalen | |
to put | - | put | - | put | - | zetten; leggen | |
to read | - | read | - | read | - | lezen | |
65 | to ride | - | rode | - | ridden | - | rijden (paard/fiets) |
to ring | - | rang | - | rung | - | bellen | |
to rise | - | rose | - | risen | - | stijgen; toenemen | |
to run | - | ran | - | run | - | rennen | |
to say | - | said | - | said | - | zeggen | |
70 | to see | - | saw | - | seen | - | zien |
to sell | - | sold | - | sold | - | verkopen | |
to send | - | sent | - | sent | - | (ver)zenden; (ver)sturen | |
to set | - | set | - | set | - | zetten; plaatsen; instellen | |
to shake | - | shook | - | shaken | - | schudden | |
75 | to shine | - | shone | - | shone | - | schijnen |
to shoot | - | shot | - | shot | - | schieten | |
to show | - | showed | - | shown | - | tonen; laten zien | |
to shut | - | shut | - | shut | - | dicht doen | |
to sing | - | sang | - | sung | - | zingen | |
80 | to sink | - | sank | - | sunk | - | zinken |
to sit | - | sat | - | sat | - | zitten | |
to sleep | - | slept | - | slept | - | slapen | |
to smell | - | smelt | - | smelt | - | ruiken | |
to sow | - | sew | - | sown | - | zaaien | |
85 | to speak | - | spoke | - | spoken | - | spreken |
to spell | - | spelt | - | spelt | - | spellen | |
to spend | - | spent | - | spent | - | doorbrengen; uitgeven | |
to spill | - | spilt | - | spilt | - | verspillen | |
to spit | - | spit | - | spit | - | spugen | |
90 | to split | - | split | - | split | - | splijten |
to spoil | - | spoilt | - | spoilt | - | knoeien; verpesten | |
to spring | - | sprang | - | sprung | - | springen | |
to stand | - | stood | - | stood | - | staan | |
to steal | - | stole | - | stolen | - | stelen | |
95 | to stick | - | stuck | - | stuck | - | plakken |
to sting | - | stung | - | stung | - | steken | |
to stink | - | stank | - | stunk | - | stinken | |
to strike | - | struck | - | struck | - | (in)slaan | |
to swear | - | swore | - | sworn | - | zweren; vloeken | |
100 | to sweep | - | swept | - | swept | - | vegen |
to swim | - | swam | - | swum | - | zwemmen | |
to swing | - | swung | - | swung | - | zwaaien; schommelen | |
to take | - | took | - | taken | - | nemen | |
to teach | - | taught | - | taught | - | onderwijzen | |
105 | to tear | - | tore | - | torn | - | scheuren; trekken |
to tell | - | told | - | told | - | vertellen | |
to think | - | thought | - | thought | - | denken | |
to throw | - | threw | - | thrown | - | gooien; werpen | |
to understand | - | understood | - | understood | - | begrijpen; verstaan | |
110 | to wake (up) | - | woke | - | woken | - | wakker worden |
to wear | - | wore | - | worn | - | dragen (kleding) | |
to weep | - | wept | - | wept | - | wenen (huilen) | |
to win | - | won | - | won | - | winnen | |
to write | - | wrote | - | written | - | schrijven |